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What is the first step in cleaning a firearm?

  1. Disassemble the firearm completely

  2. Point the muzzle in a safe direction

  3. Apply cleaning solvent

  4. Check the firing mechanism

The correct answer is: Point the muzzle in a safe direction

Pointing the muzzle in a safe direction is a crucial first step in cleaning a firearm because safety is paramount when handling any type of firearm. By ensuring that the muzzle is directed away from yourself and others, you minimize the risk of accidental discharge. This fundamental principle is part of basic firearm safety; it helps prevent injuries and promotes responsible handling. Initiating the cleaning process with the muzzle pointed safely also prepares you for the subsequent steps, such as disassembling the firearm or applying cleaning solvent, in a controlled and safe manner. Familiarity with these safety practices is essential for all those who handle firearms, ensuring that cleaning occurs without any dangerous situations arising.