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What does it mean that wildlife is an international resource?

  1. Hunting is allowed without restrictions

  2. Wildlife is protected by all countries equally

  3. Hunting is controlled by borders and provinces

  4. Wildlife can be traded internationally

The correct answer is: Hunting is controlled by borders and provinces

The concept of wildlife being an international resource emphasizes the fact that many species migrate across borders and are not confined to a single country or territory. This means that while wildlife might inhabit specific areas, their movements and populations can extend into neighboring countries. Because of this, effective management and conservation require cooperation across borders to ensure sustainability. Hence, understanding hunting and wildlife management necessitates recognition that it is not solely confined by geographical borders; it also involves international treaties and agreements that govern how wildlife is hunted and cared for across different regions. This cooperative approach also helps manage the impact of hunting and ensures that populations remain healthy, thus upholding the concept of shared responsibility for wildlife conservation on a global scale. The other options reflect misconceptions about wildlife management. For instance, unrestricted hunting contradicts sustainable practices, and the idea that all countries protect wildlife equally lacks acknowledgment of the varying regulations and enforcement levels. Similarly, the notion that wildlife can be traded internationally points to certain regulations and restrictions that are already in place to regulate such activities to ensure it does not lead to overexploitation.